Fatty Fish: The Ocean’s Vitamin D Powerhouse

When you think of vitamin D, you probably imagine sunlight. But the real star of the vitamin D show is fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines. Just a single serving of cooked salmon can deliver more than 570 IU of vitamin D—well above the daily recommendation for most adults. Recent findings from the National Institutes of Health confirm that these fish not only pack a vitamin D punch but also serve up healthy omega-3s, crucial for your heart. In 2024, nutritionists emphasized that including fatty fish in your meals can make a massive difference in vitamin D levels, especially if you live in a cloudy climate or spend most days indoors. People in northern countries have turned to these fish as a reliable dietary solution during long, dark winters. The best part? Fatty fish are versatile—grilled, poached, or tossed into salads. If ocean flavors aren’t your thing, even canned sardines or mackerel can deliver serious vitamin D with a side of nostalgia for simpler meals.
Cod Liver Oil: A Nutritional Supplement with a Twist

Cod liver oil might not sound glamorous, but it’s a vintage remedy that’s making a comeback. A single tablespoon can hand you about 1,360 IU of vitamin D—blowing right past the daily requirement. Plus, you get an extra boost of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin A, making it a well-rounded supplement for immune and bone health. Recent studies have shown that those who take cod liver oil regularly see real improvements in their vitamin D status, especially in the winter months. The taste, admittedly, can be a hurdle, but 2024 saw a surge in flavored and encapsulated versions that make it much easier to swallow—literally. Nutritionists point out that it’s a practical option for people who can’t get enough vitamin D from food alone. Cod liver oil’s old-school reputation is fading fast, replaced by a new wave of health-conscious folks who appreciate its genuine benefits.
Egg Yolks: A Simple Breakfast Boost

Eggs have long been a breakfast staple, but their yolks are also a low-key source of vitamin D. One large yolk contains about 37 IU of vitamin D, which might seem small but adds up fast if you eat eggs often. What’s even more interesting is that eggs from chickens allowed to roam in natural sunlight have much higher vitamin D levels, as highlighted by a 2025 study. This means that free-range or pasture-raised eggs are a better bet if you’re looking for a bigger nutritional bang. Eggs are incredibly versatile, working in everything from omelets to baked goods, and they’re affordable for most families. Dietitians in 2024 started recommending eggs as part of a balanced breakfast to help people meet their daily vitamin D needs. If you’re concerned about cholesterol, recent research suggests that moderate egg consumption fits well into most healthy diets. It’s a simple, familiar food that quietly supports your health every morning.
Mushrooms: The Plant-Based Source of Sunshine

Mushrooms are the only vegan food that can naturally make vitamin D when exposed to UV light, just like our skin does in the sun. Certain varieties, such as maitake and UV-exposed portobello mushrooms, can offer up to 1,000 IU per serving—a huge benefit for plant-based eaters. In 2024, scientists stressed the importance of choosing mushrooms that have been treated with UV light, which is often labeled right on the package. Vegetarians and vegans who avoid animal products are increasingly turning to these mushrooms to bridge the vitamin D gap. They’re easy to add to stir-fries, salads, soups, and sandwiches, making them a flexible option for any meal. Culinary experts have even started using them as a meat substitute thanks to their hearty texture and umami flavor. With more mushroom growers offering UV-treated options in supermarkets, it’s easier than ever to get a plant-powered dose of sunshine.
Fortified Foods: A Modern Solution

Not all sources of vitamin D are naturally occurring—many common foods are fortified to help keep the population healthy. Dairy products, orange juice, and breakfast cereals are some of the most widely fortified foods. For example, a cup of fortified orange juice can contain roughly 140 IU of vitamin D, providing an easy way to supplement your intake. Public health experts in 2025 emphasized that these foods play a crucial role in fighting vitamin D deficiency, especially among children and older adults who may have limited sun exposure. Fortification has become a critical strategy in regions where sunlight is scarce during certain parts of the year. Parents and caregivers are encouraged to check labels for vitamin D fortification when shopping for groceries. This modern approach blends seamlessly with daily routines—think a glass of orange juice at breakfast or a bowl of cereal before school. Fortified foods offer a simple, effective method to close the nutritional gap.
Beef Liver: A Nutrient-Dense Option

Beef liver isn’t the most popular dish at the dinner table, but it’s a powerhouse of nutrients, including vitamin D. A modest 3-ounce serving delivers about 42 IU of vitamin D, alongside impressive amounts of vitamin A, iron, and other key nutrients. In recent years, nutritionists have been encouraging people to give organ meats another chance, especially for their dense nutritional profile. Liver can be prepared in a variety of ways—sautéed with onions, blended into pâté, or mixed into meatloaf—to make it more appealing. People who include beef liver in their diets often see improvements in overall nutrient intake, not just vitamin D. In 2024, dietitians highlighted liver as a smart choice for those willing to experiment with traditional foods. If you’re adventurous in the kitchen, beef liver might just surprise you with its health benefits.
Cheese: A Tasty Source of Vitamin D

Cheese lovers will be happy to know that certain varieties, like Swiss and cheddar, contain small but helpful amounts of vitamin D. A typical slice of Swiss cheese offers about 6 IU, which isn’t much on its own but adds up if you eat cheese regularly. In 2024, experts included cheese in dietary guidelines as part of a varied approach to getting enough vitamin D, especially for people who don’t spend much time in the sun. Cheese is a comfort food that fits easily into sandwiches, salads, or even as a simple snack. Its calcium content also supports bone health, making it a double win. While it shouldn’t be your only source of vitamin D, cheese can definitely play a supporting role. For those who enjoy dairy, it’s a delicious way to round out your nutritional needs.